By Eleanor Garth – Longevity Technology

Cardiovascular aging is defined as structural and functional changes in older individuals that can lead to cardiovascular diseases [1]. The changes that most commonly occur during cardiovascular aging include decreases in systolic and diastolic function, left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial remodeling.

Previous research has indicated a progressive rise in the proportion of older individuals throughout the world. The population of people aged 65 years and above has increased to 28.4% in Japan and 11.9% in China. However, aging is reported to be associated with several age-associated diseases, especially cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is reported to be a significant cause of death globally as well as the largest independent risk factor for cardiovascular aging [2].

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